fold()
is designed to perform some computation on all items in the list,
returning the result of the last computation.
fold()
takes a starting value as a parameter, along with a lambda
expression. fold()
then calls the lamba expression, passing in the
starting value plus the first item from the list. The result of that
lambda expression then gets passed back into the lambda expression, along
with the second item from the list. This continues through to the last
item in the list, and fold()
returns whatever that last lambda expression
evaluates to.
In this case, we create a string with a comma-delimited list of the events.
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